Sheet 7 - 1
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23
Sheet_7/bsp_7_2/Makefile
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23
Sheet_7/bsp_7_2/Makefile
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#
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# Compile with
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# make 2>&1 | grep -v openmpi
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# to avoid warnings caused by OpenMPI
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# use GNU-Compiler tools
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COMPILER=GCC_
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# alternatively from the shell
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# export COMPILER=GCC_
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# or, alternatively from the shell
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# make COMPILER=GCC_
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MAIN = main
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SOURCES = ${MAIN}.cpp greetings.cpp
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OBJECTS = $(SOURCES:.cpp=.o)
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PROGRAM = ${MAIN}.${COMPILER}
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# uncomment the next to lines for debugging and detailed performance analysis
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CXXFLAGS += -g
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LINKFLAGS +=
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include ../${COMPILER}default.mk
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86
Sheet_7/bsp_7_2/greetings.cpp
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Sheet_7/bsp_7_2/greetings.cpp
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#include "greetings.h"
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#include <cassert>
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#include <cstring>
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#include <iostream>
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#include <mpi.h> // MPI
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#include <string>
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using namespace std;
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// see http://www.open-mpi.org/doc/current
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// for details on MPI functions
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void greetings(MPI_Comm const &icomm)
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{
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int myrank, numprocs;
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MPI_Comm_rank(icomm, &myrank); // my MPI-rank
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MPI_Comm_size(icomm, &numprocs); // #MPI processes
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char *name = new char [MPI_MAX_PROCESSOR_NAME],
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*chbuf = new char [MPI_MAX_PROCESSOR_NAME];
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int reslen, ierr;
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MPI_Get_processor_name( name, &reslen);
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if (0==myrank) {
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cout << " " << myrank << " runs on " << name << endl;
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for (int i = 1; i < numprocs; ++i) {
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MPI_Status stat;
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stat.MPI_ERROR = 0; // M U S T be initialized!!
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ierr = MPI_Recv(chbuf, MPI_MAX_PROCESSOR_NAME, MPI_CHAR, MPI_ANY_SOURCE, MPI_ANY_TAG, icomm, &stat);
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assert(0==ierr);
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cout << " " << stat.MPI_SOURCE << " runs on " << chbuf;
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int count;
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MPI_Get_count(&stat, MPI_CHAR, &count); // size of received data
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cout << " (length: " << count << " )" << endl;
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// stat.Get_error() // Error code
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}
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}
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else {
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int dest = 0;
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ierr = MPI_Send(name, strlen(name) + 1, MPI_CHAR, dest, myrank, icomm);
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assert(0==ierr);
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}
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delete [] chbuf;
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delete [] name;
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return;
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}
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void greetings_cpp(MPI_Comm const &icomm)
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{
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int myrank, numprocs;
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MPI_Comm_rank(icomm, &myrank); // my MPI-rank
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MPI_Comm_size(icomm, &numprocs); // #MPI processes
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string name(MPI_MAX_PROCESSOR_NAME,'#'), // C++
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recvbuf(MPI_MAX_PROCESSOR_NAME,'#'); // C++: receive buffer, don't change size
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int reslen, ierr;
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MPI_Get_processor_name(name.data(), &reslen);
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name.resize(reslen); // C++
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if (0==myrank) {
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cout << " " << myrank << " runs on " << name << endl;
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for (int i = 1; i < numprocs; ++i) {
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MPI_Status stat;
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stat.MPI_ERROR = 0; // M U S T be initialized!!
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//ierr = MPI_Recv(recvbuf.data(), MPI_MAX_PROCESSOR_NAME, MPI_CHAR, MPI_ANY_SOURCE, MPI_ANY_TAG, icomm, &stat);
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ierr = MPI_Recv(recvbuf.data(), MPI_MAX_PROCESSOR_NAME, MPI_CHAR, i, i, icomm, &stat);
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assert(0==ierr);
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int count;
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MPI_Get_count(&stat, MPI_CHAR, &count); // size of received data
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string const chbuf(recvbuf,0,count); // C++
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cout << " " << stat.MPI_SOURCE << " runs on " << chbuf;
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cout << " (length: " << count << " )" << endl;
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// stat.Get_error() // Error code
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}
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}
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else {
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int dest = 0;
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ierr = MPI_Send(name.data(), name.size(), MPI_CHAR, dest, myrank, icomm);
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assert(0==ierr);
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}
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return;
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}
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16
Sheet_7/bsp_7_2/greetings.h
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Sheet_7/bsp_7_2/greetings.h
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// general header for all functions in directory
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#ifndef GREETINGS_FILE
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#define GREETINGS_FILE
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#include <mpi.h>
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/** Each process finds out its host, sends this information
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to root process 0 which prints this information for each process.
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@param[in] icomm the MPI process group that is used.
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*/
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void greetings(MPI_Comm const &icomm);
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void greetings_cpp(MPI_Comm const &icomm);
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#endif
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35
Sheet_7/bsp_7_2/main.cpp
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35
Sheet_7/bsp_7_2/main.cpp
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// MPI code in C++.
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// See [Gropp/Lusk/Skjellum, "Using MPI", p.33/41 etc.]
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// and /opt/mpich/include/mpi2c++/comm.h for details
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#include "greetings.h"
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#include <iostream> // MPI
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#include <mpi.h>
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using namespace std;
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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MPI_Comm icomm = MPI_COMM_WORLD;
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MPI_Init(&argc, &argv); // E2
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int myrank, numprocs;
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MPI_Comm_rank(icomm, &myrank); // my MPI-rank, process-ID
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MPI_Comm_size(icomm, &numprocs); // number of all processes
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// cout << "\n Process nr. " << myrank << " says, there are " << numprocs << " processes running.\n \n"; //
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// E3
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if (0==myrank) {
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cout << "\n Process nr. " << myrank << " says, there are " << numprocs << " processes running.\n \n";
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}
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//greetings(icomm);
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greetings_cpp(icomm); // E4
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MPI_Finalize(); // E2
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return 0;
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}
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21
Sheet_7/bsp_7_2/results_7_2.txt
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21
Sheet_7/bsp_7_2/results_7_2.txt
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Start with : /usr/bin/mpirun --oversubscribe -display-map -mca btl ^openib -np num_proc main.GCC_
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/usr/bin/mpirun --oversubscribe -display-map -mca btl ^openib -np 4 ./main.GCC_
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Data for JOB [34080,1] offset 0 Total slots allocated 4
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======================== JOB MAP ========================
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Data for node: LAPTOP-LTDL04HH Num slots: 4 Max slots: 0 Num procs: 4
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Process OMPI jobid: [34080,1] App: 0 Process rank: 0 Bound: UNBOUND
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Process OMPI jobid: [34080,1] App: 0 Process rank: 1 Bound: UNBOUND
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Process OMPI jobid: [34080,1] App: 0 Process rank: 2 Bound: UNBOUND
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Process OMPI jobid: [34080,1] App: 0 Process rank: 3 Bound: UNBOUND
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=============================================================
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Process nr. 0 says, there are 4 processes running.
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0 runs on LAPTOP-LTDL04HH
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1 runs on LAPTOP-LTDL04HH (length: 15 )
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2 runs on LAPTOP-LTDL04HH (length: 15 )
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3 runs on LAPTOP-LTDL04HH (length: 15 )
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